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Dead band

Purpose

Filtering noise caused by measure- or device-errors (i.e. instrument precision).

Description

Values that lie inbetween the dead band, defined by ExDev, get ommited because they are not meaningful.
Decisions should not be based on these value. They are just noise, therefore they can be filtered out.

When a value is outside of the dead band, that value and the previous value are recored in order to maintain the trend.

Parameters

Name Description
ExDev (absolut) instrument precision
ExMax length of x/time before for sure a value gets recoreded

Examples

Trend

Max Delta

Error and Statistics

Data # datapoints average sigma skewness kurtosis
raw 1000 19.6584 0.1960 -0.0330 2.3442
compressed 490 19.6623 0.2007 -0.1021 2.4672

As can be seen statistics didn't change significantally, but the count of recorded datapoints was reduced -- by filtering noise -- by 51%.

Literature

  • OSIsoft: Exception and Compression Full Details
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